Environmental Protection UK Essay Example for Free

Environmental Protection UK EssayTwo lower primary boys died and their father and his girlfriend were equ whollyy hospitalized in coma after a terrible encounter with odorless, colorless and toxic fumes that leaked into their bungalow residence from a nearby hotel old and deteriorated boiler (Haines 2010). cytosine monoxide is a toxic and deadly boast that besides being odorless and invincible is quite light than air then rendering the turgidness much terrible in case of leakage.Mild word picture to the gas makes one get disoriented with dizziness and nauseating effect that render someone ill-defined and sick. Continuous exposure to vitamin C monoxide (CO) leads to death within a short time for children while adults can pass out into a coma and if health check c atomic number 18 is not guaranteed death is inevitable. Organically the gas contains group O molecule triple bonded with carbon and usually reacts with the body depriving the red line of merchandise cells abil ity from pick oxygen in presence of the lighter gas leading to cell suffocation due to lack of oxygen.Therefore the general public should be swell up familiar with the grave danger of CO that is usually liberated in partial conflagration of petroleum products, gas, wood and coal that are used in boilers, engines, heaters and burners. Consequently it is important that the domestic home environment is sealed from dangers associated with CO gas leakages that are common due to presence of combustible materials in kitchen, garages and world-beater generating equipment. hundred monoxide in homes is as a result of partial combustion of provokes equivalent gas, oil, coal or wood in various home appliances.This gas then leaks out into the atmosphere and inhaled by its victims unknowingly since it is odorless, colorless and very toxic to the thus calling for availability of first aid kits in all homes. Human efforts of preventing air leakage into the class especially during the cold season reduces the availability of fresh air into the abode thus posing a brat of carbon monoxide congesting in the house especially when combustion activities are going on such as cooking or heating up the room. drill of unvented gas heaters and kerosene stoves can become a good source of carbon monoxide in homes since the fresh oxygen is inhibited from getting into the house or cooking room thus combustion is not fully achieved resulting into production of carbon monoxide. Worn out and poorly maintained devises that use combustion can lead to leakage of carbon monoxide saturation in homes due to untimely disconnections, blockage, wrong size of equipment that result from making use of unqualified personnel department to install the house hold appliances or delay in replacing worn out ones .Such equipment includes boilers, heaters, generators and furnaces (EPA 2010). Blocked chimneys and poorly vented ventilations encourage accumulation of carbon monoxide in homes. Animal nest s or thrown materials in chimneys always results into the carbon monoxide spilling back into the house thus leading to inhalation by all life animal and people found in the house or room. Further, blockages inhibit oxygen entry during combustion thus very little oxygen is made available for combustion which results into carbon monoxide production in the house thus posing a threat to lives.Storage of vehicles in attached garage leads to Carbon monoxide emission through the exhaust pipe especially during the warming up of the engine. Warming up of automobiles and other machines powered by gasoline like generators ,lawn mowers and grills in enclosed areas pose carbon monoxide poisoning hazard Use of charcoal burners, driers or ovens to heat up a poorly ventilated house leads to carbon monoxide build up and saturation in homes (NMGCO 1).Carbon monoxide is known to inhibit the capability of the blood carrying blood to major body most infixed organs such as the heart, brain and liver. U pon inhalation, Carbon monoxide being a lighter gas than oxygen dissolves faster through the alveoli wall unto the red blood cells hemoglobin. The oxygen carrying protein has cooperatively ability such than it easily combines with large portions of available and lighter gas carbon monoxide thus forming a compound known as carboxyhemoglobin instead of oxyhemoglobin that is readily spent by the body cells (Robert 2010).Since carboxyhemoglobin is never used in the body, the blood is soon saturated with a foreign gas that cannot be easily removed thus depriving oxygen the hemoglobin transporting protein leading to oxygen deprivation that leads to headache, dizziness, fatigue, and chest pain to individuals with heart problems at lower niggardness (NMGCO 2010). When the carbon monoxide concentration gets higher than the body immunity can handle it leads to poor vision and sensitization of the body cells in the victims leading to nausea, brain give out and mind confusion.At extreme conce ntration, carboxyhemoglobin is formed in the blood thus inhibiting the intake of oxygen in the body thus resulting into death of the victims (Bailey 2010). There are different measures that can be applied in order to reduce carbon monoxide poisoning accidents whose incidents are quite expensive to mitigate. Since the gas is tasteless, odorless and colorless, therefore carbon monoxide detectors can be installed in homes and domestic environments. Usually the accumulation of carbon monoxide can take place without notice in homes that use boiler, gas, kerosene and oil if the equipment is faulty.Regular checks should be form by home-keepers by inviting qualified and focused technicians who can do professional repairs. Old burners, boilers, generators and CO producing equipment can be make away with in order to prevent unfortunate mistakes (CO 2000). According to US Environmental Protection Agency gas stoves can be done away with if the home environment is to be kept safe since though the equipment is cheap it pumps 5 to 15 parts per million (ppm) of carbon monoxide with the deteriorated ones scoring 30 ppm while the U.S. National Ambient Air Quality Standards advocates for outdoor air to contain 9 ppm and indoor a maximum of 35ppm of CO-thus the stove and coal appliances occupy to be used in open ground (Pollutte 2008). Meticulousness approach to usage of boilers and stoves can be achieved by usage of surface and dry fuel of the highest possible approved standards (Environment 2010). Other measures include having a Gas Safe Registered engineer to install gas appliances with annual checks.Bedroom heating material should invalidate usage of gas and cabinet heaters. All homes that operate CO emitting appliances have to install chimneys and heat ventilations tat have to be checked frequently to clear blockage by cleaning (NHS 2009). In case of an emergence one should cut off the gas supply in the appropriate valve with immediate ventilation and urgent call to a m edical facility and a qualified and certified technician to check on the leakage and report appropriately the cause with utile repairs to protect life and environment.Information dissemination to the community is quite vital if the health of the society is to be-held as a top priority. Carbon monoxide incidents can be compiled together to arouse the mind of the ignorant public about the ill effects of CO leakage and prove that all homes are at gamble since gas and coal heaters are common cooking apparatus. Also the history brings in news about the colossal effects of accumulated amounts of carbon monoxide that affected legendaries as Allan Poe though during that time their generation attributed their deaths to sensitivity of the mind.Therefore if leaflets, magazines and other printed media forms of communication in conjunction with the internet, TV and other digital and analogue tummy media the community can be reached and change can be effected bringing about both awareness and a social order that is organized to mitigating risks associated with carbon monoxide poisoning. Conclusively, carbon monoxide poisoning affects the bodys concentration of oxygen thus attacking the general health of the suffocated body parts.Since the gas is odorless, tasteless, and colorless makes it such a dreadful chemical gas that further enhances the fumes ability to sneak in and kill within a relative small gallus of time in high concentrations while causing detrimental body health deterioration that retards immunity leading to poor health and life. References Haines, S 2010, Corfu carbon monoxide death familys fight for justice, BBC News Channel, accessed 5 May 2010 http//news. bbc.co. uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/bradford/8497271. stm NHS, 2009, What preventative measures can I take against carbon monoxide exposure? Gas safety Carbon monoxide awareness. Health and safety Executive, accessed 5 May 2010 http//www. hse. gov. uk/gas/domestic/co. htm Pollette, C 2008, Why is carbon monoxide poisonous? Science, accessed 5 May http//science. howstuffworks. com/question190. htm Environment, 2010, Using wood and coal for Home heating.Environmental Protection UK , accessed 5 May http//www. environmental-protection. org. uk/air-quality-and- climate/air-quality/solidfuel/ Robert, R 2009, Is This Common Poison Carbon Monoxide causing Chronic Illness? Articles Directory http//www. articlesbase. com/alternative-medicine-articles/is-this-common- poison-carbon-monoxide-causing-chronic-illness-1433959. html CO, 2009, A Guide to Prevent Carbon Monoxide Poisoning, Carbon Monoxide, accessed 5 May http//www.carbon-monoxide-poisoning. com/ EPA 2010,An Introduction to Indoor Air Quality, Carbon Monoxide (CO), US Environmental protection Agency, Accessed 05 May 2010 http//www. epa. gov/iaq/co. html NMGCO 2010, Sources of Carbon Monoxide, New Mexico gas company, Accessed 05 May 2010 http//www. nmgco. com/Sources_Carbon_Monoxide. aspx Bailey, R 2010 Carbon monoxide,About. com Accessed 05 May 2010 http//biology. about. com/od/molecularbiology/a/carbon_monoxide. htm